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caliph

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈkælɪf/

KK: /ˈkælɪf/

noun
Definition

A leader in Islam who is considered a successor to Muhammad and holds both political and spiritual authority.


Example

The caliph made important decisions for the Islamic community.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that the title of caliph means successor to Muhammad?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea it was such an important role in Islam.
Sloth A
Yeah, it’s fascinating how the caliph was both a spiritual and political leader.
Sloth B
Definitely! It shows how intertwined religion and governance can be.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
imam
sultan
prince
Antonyms
follower
subject
layman
Root Explanation

Caliph → The word 'caliph' originates from Arabic 'khalīfah' (meaning successor or representative). It refers to the leader of the Islamic community, considered a successor to the Prophet Muhammad.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'successor' in a leadership role — that's what a caliph is, someone who represents and leads the Islamic community.

Visually Confused Words
clip
caph
calp
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