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caliginous

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kəˈlɪdʒɪnəs/

KK: /kəˈlɪdʒɪnəs/

adjective
Definition

Having a dark, misty, or gloomy quality; often used to describe a place or atmosphere that is dim and unclear.


Example

The caliginous forest was filled with shadows and an eerie silence.


Conversation
Sloth A
I love walking in the park during the evening.
Sloth B
It can be really nice, but sometimes it feels a bit caliginous out there.
Sloth A
Yeah, especially when the fog rolls in and everything looks so gloomy.
Sloth B
Exactly! It adds a mysterious vibe, though, don't you think?

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dim
murky
obscure
Antonyms
bright
clear
luminous
Root Explanation

Caliginous is derived from "caligo" (meaning mist or darkness) in Latin, combined with the suffix "-ous" (meaning full of). The word describes something that is full of mist or darkness, hence, gloomy or obscure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'caligo' meaning mist or darkness, which helps you remember that 'caliginous' refers to something that is full of gloom or obscurity.

Visually Confused Words
cauligenous
calcigenous
uliginous
kaligenous
fuliginous
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