IPA: /kælˈdɛrə/
KK: /kælˈdɛrə/
A large, bowl-shaped depression formed by the collapse of a volcano after a major eruption or explosion.
The caldera was filled with water, creating a beautiful lake.
Caldera → The word originates from Spanish 'caldera', meaning 'cauldron' or 'boiler'. It refers to a large volcanic crater formed by the collapse of a volcano after an eruption, resembling a cauldron's shape.
Imagine a large 'cauldron' ('caldera') that forms when a volcano collapses, creating a bowl-like depression.