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calcinosis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌkæl.sɪˈnoʊ.sɪs/

KK: /kælˈsɪnoʊsɪs/

noun
Definition

A medical condition where calcium builds up in certain tissues or parts of the body, which can lead to hardening or damage.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with calcinosis after noticing calcium deposits in her skin.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of calcinosis?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What is it?
Sloth A
It's an abnormal condition where calcium salts build up in the body.
Sloth B
That sounds concerning! Is it serious?

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
deposition
calcification
ossification
Antonyms
dissolution
removal
extraction
Root Explanation

Calcinosis → It is formed from "calx" (meaning lime or calcium) and "-osis" (meaning a condition or process). The word refers to a condition characterized by the accumulation of calcium salts in body tissues.

Memory Tip

Think of 'calcium' ('calx') which is a key element in bones, and '-osis' indicating a condition. This helps you remember that calcinosis is a condition involving calcium buildup.

Visually Confused Words
carcinosis
hallucinosis
hyalinosis
chalicosis
calliopsis
cacidrosis
aluminosis
acarinosis
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