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caisson

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈkeɪsən/

KK: /ˈkeɪsən/

noun
Definition

A large, watertight structure or box used for various purposes, such as closing off a dock, carrying ammunition, or conducting underwater construction.


Example

The workers used a caisson to build the foundation of the bridge underwater.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a caisson being used in construction?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What is it exactly?
Sloth A
It's a watertight structure that helps with underwater work.
Sloth B
That sounds really interesting! I’d love to see one in action.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
barge
container
vessel
Antonyms
open
exposure
emptiness
Root Explanation

Caisson comes from the French word 'caisson', meaning a box or chest. The term originally referred to a large box used for various purposes, including construction and military applications.

Memory Tip

Imagine a sturdy box ('caisson' in French) used for holding important materials or equipment — that's why caisson refers to a type of box or container.

Visually Confused Words
casson
causson
cassoon
scission
cavesson
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