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cairngorm

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈkɛərnɡɔːrm//

KK: /ˈkɛrənˌgɔrm/

noun
Definition

A type of crystalline quartz that is usually yellow or smoky brown in color.


Example

The jeweler used a beautiful cairngorm in the ring.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a real cairngorm?
Sloth B
No, I haven't, but I've heard they look stunning.
Sloth A
They really do, especially with that smoky color.
Sloth B
I’d love to find one for my collection someday!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
quartz
crystal
gemstone
Antonyms
dirt
impurity
contaminant
Root Explanation

Cairngorm is derived from the Scottish Gaelic "càrn" (meaning a heap or pile of stones) and "gorm" (meaning blue or green). The word refers to a mountain or hill that is characterized by its stony appearance and often bluish hue.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'heap of stones' ('càrn') that has a 'blue' or 'green' color ('gorm') — this helps you remember that a cairngorm is a stony mountain with a bluish tint.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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