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cacique

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /kəˈsiːk/

KK: /kəˈsiːk/

noun
Definition

A local leader or chief, especially among indigenous people in Latin America, or a political boss in certain regions.


Example

The cacique of the village organized a meeting to discuss community issues.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about a cacique in Latin American history?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that they were local leaders in their communities.
Sloth A
Exactly! Some were even influential during colonial times.
Sloth B
It's fascinating how much power they held back then.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
chief
leader
boss
Antonyms
follower
subordinate
peon
Root Explanation

Cacique originates from the Taíno word 'kacike', meaning chief or leader. It was adopted into Spanish and later into English, retaining the meaning of a local chief or leader, particularly in the context of indigenous peoples in the Caribbean and Latin America.

Memory Tip

Think of the Taíno word 'kacike' for chief, which helps you remember that 'cacique' refers to a local leader or chief.

Visually Confused Words
caique
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