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cachexia

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kæˈkɛksiə/

KK: /kæˈkɛksiə/

noun
Definition

A condition characterized by severe weight loss, muscle wasting, and loss of appetite, often occurring in people with chronic illnesses.


Example

The patient was diagnosed with cachexia due to his prolonged illness.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about my friend who is dealing with cachexia?
Sloth B
No, what’s going on with them?
Sloth A
It's a tough situation; they’re losing weight and feeling really weak.
Sloth B
That sounds really hard; I hope they can get the help they need.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
wasting
malnutrition
debilitation
Antonyms
health
strength
vitality
Root Explanation

Cachexia → It is formed from "kakos" (meaning bad) and "hexis" (meaning condition or state). The word describes a state of ill health or malnutrition, often characterized by weight loss and weakness.

Memory Tip

Think of 'bad' ('kakos') health or condition ('hexis') to remember that cachexia refers to a state of poor health or malnutrition.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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