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butyraldehyde

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //bjuːˈtɪr.əl.də.haɪd//

KK: /bjuˈtɪrˌældaɪhaɪd/

noun
Definition

A clear, highly flammable liquid used in the production of synthetic materials and resins.


Example

Butyraldehyde is commonly used in the manufacture of plastics and other chemical products.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of butyraldehyde?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What is it used for?
Sloth A
It's actually a chemical used in making synthetic resins.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I didn't know chemicals could have such specific uses.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
aldehyde
resin
chemical
Antonyms
none
inert
stable
Root Explanation

Butyraldehyde is formed from "butyr-" (from Latin *butyrum*, meaning butter) and "aldehyde" (from the German *Aldehyd*, which is a contraction of *Alkohol dehydrogenatum*, meaning dehydrogenated alcohol). The term refers to a compound related to butter and characterized by its aldehyde functional group.

Memory Tip

Think of 'butter' ('butyr-') to remember that butyraldehyde is related to the smell of butter, combined with the idea of a 'dehydrogenated alcohol' ('aldehyde').

Visually Confused Words
isobutyraldehyde
furaldehyde
lauraldehyde
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