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buttress

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈbʌtrəs/

KK: /ˈbʌtrəs/

noun
Definition

A support or reinforcement structure, often made of brick or stone, that is built against a wall to help hold it up or make it stronger.


Example

The ancient cathedral had several buttresses to support its tall walls.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the old church down the street?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's beautiful! I love the buttress on the side.
Sloth A
It really adds to the character, doesn't it?
Sloth B
Definitely! It makes the whole building look more stable.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
support
prop
reinforcement
Antonyms
weakness
dismantling
collapse
transitive verb
Definition

To support or strengthen something, especially a structure, by adding a support or reinforcement.


Example

The architect decided to buttress the old building to prevent it from collapsing.


Tense Forms

Past: buttressed

Past Participle: buttressed


Conversation
Sloth A
I think we should buttress our arguments with more evidence.
Sloth B
That's a great idea! It will make our points stronger.
Sloth A
Exactly, I want to make sure we have solid support for everything we say.
Root Explanation

Buttress comes from the Old French word 'bouterez' (meaning to thrust or support) and is derived from the Latin 'buttressare' (meaning to support or prop up). The word refers to a structure built to support or reinforce a wall.

Memory Tip

Think of a structure that 'supports' ('bouterez') a wall, which is what a buttress does.

Visually Confused Words
utterness
utterless
butleress
untress
unbuttressed
tutress
burgess
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
For sure, it will definitely help us convince the audience.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
support
bolster
reinforce
Antonyms
weaken
undermine
diminish