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burnished

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈbɜrnɪʃt//

KK: /ˈbɜrnɪʃt/

adjective
Definition

Made shiny and smooth by rubbing or polishing.


Example

The artist used a special technique to create a burnished surface on the sculpture.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: more burnished

Superlative: most burnished


Conversation
Sloth A
Wow, your new coffee table looks really nice!
Sloth B
Thanks! I love how the wood is so burnished and shiny.
Sloth A
It definitely adds a touch of elegance to your living room.
Sloth B
I agree! It really stands out against the other furniture.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
polished
shiny
gleaming
Antonyms
dull
rough
matte
verb
Definition

To make something shiny or smooth by rubbing it, often used for surfaces like metal or wood.


Example

She burnished the silverware until it gleamed.


Tense Forms

Past: burnished

Past Participle: burnished


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how I burnished my shoes before the event?
Sloth B
Yes, they looked really shiny and new!
Sloth A
Thanks! I thought a little polish would make them stand out more.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Burnished → It is formed from "burnish" (from Middle English "burnishen", meaning to make shiny or polished) and the suffix "-ed" (indicating a past participle). The word "burnished" means made shiny or polished by rubbing.

Memory Tip

Think of the action of making something shiny or polished — that's what burnished means.

Visually Confused Words
unburnished
furnished
unwished
unfished
undished
unwarnished
unvarnished
untarnished
Is this page helpful?
It definitely worked — they looked fantastic!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
polished
shined
buffed
Antonyms
dull
blemished
marred