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bumper

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈbʌmpər/

KK: /ˈbʌmpər/

adjective
Definition

This word describes something that is unusually large or abundant, often used to refer to a plentiful harvest or a significant amount of something.


Example

This year, we had a bumper harvest of apples from our orchard.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see the garden this year?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks amazing with a bumper harvest of vegetables!
Sloth A
I can’t believe how many tomatoes they grew.
Sloth B
Right? It’s going to be a great year for canning.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
abundant
plentiful
copious
Antonyms
scarce
meager
insufficient
noun
Definition

A protective device on a vehicle that helps absorb impact during a collision, usually made of metal or rubber.


Example

The car's bumper was damaged in the accident, but the rest of the vehicle was fine.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that new car with the huge bumper?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks like it could survive any accident!
Sloth A
I wonder if it actually helps with safety during collisions.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Bumper → The word originates from the dialectal English 'bumper', meaning a large drink or a full glass. It is derived from the verb 'bump', which means to strike or collide. The term 'bumper' in the context of a protective device refers to something that absorbs shock or impact, hence the connection to its original meaning of being full or large, as it 'bumps' against something.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'bumper' as something that 'strikes' or 'collides' gently, protecting what is behind it, just like a full glass that can bump against another without spilling.

Visually Confused Words
sumper
rumper
pumper
mumper
lumper
jumper
dumper
bummer
Is this page helpful?
For sure, I’d feel a lot safer driving with a bumper like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
vessel
guard
bar
Antonyms
diminutive
small
insignificant