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buff

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /bʌf/

KK: /bʌf/

adjective
Definition

Physically fit and muscular, often as a result of exercise or bodybuilding; also refers to a light yellowish-brown color.


Example

He looked buff after months of working out at the gym.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen how buff Jake has gotten lately?
Sloth B
Yeah, he looks amazing!
Sloth A
I wonder what his workout routine is like.
Sloth B
He probably spends hours at the gym to get that buff physique.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fit
muscular
toned
Antonyms
flabby
weak
unfit
noun
Definition

A type of soft leather made from the skins of animals, often used for clothing or polishing, or a term used informally to refer to being naked.


Example

He polished the car with a buff to make it shine.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen that old buff coat in my closet?
Sloth B
Yeah, I remember it! It looks really sturdy.
Sloth A
I was thinking of using it for a costume party this weekend.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To polish or shine something, often using a soft cloth or material.


Example

He used a soft cloth to buff the car until it shone.


Tense Forms

Past: buffed

Past Participle: buffed


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, have you ever tried to buff your shoes before?
Sloth B
Yeah, I did it once, and they looked so shiny afterward!
Sloth A
I think I need to buff mine since they’re looking a bit worn out.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

The word 'buff' originates from the Old French word 'buffe', meaning a blow or puff, and it also relates to the Middle English 'buffe', meaning to strike or hit. The term has evolved to describe a strong, muscular person, often associated with physical strength or fitness.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'blow' or 'puff' ('buffe') that can make someone strong or muscular, which helps you remember that 'buff' refers to being strong or fit.

Visually Confused Words
bluff
rebuff
bluffy
bepuff
Is this page helpful?
That sounds fun! A vintage look with that buff coat would be awesome.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
coat
leather
skin
Antonyms
armor
covering
protection
Definitely! A good buff can really make a difference.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
polish
shine
smooth
Antonyms
dull
roughen
damage