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bubonic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /bjuˈbɒnɪk/

KK: /bjuˈbɒnɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a type of swelling called buboes, often associated with certain infectious diseases.


Example

The bubonic plague was a devastating epidemic in the 14th century.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just finished reading about the bubonic plague in history class.
Sloth B
Oh wow, that sounds intense! What did you learn?
Sloth A
It was fascinating how it spread so quickly and affected so many people.
Sloth B
Yeah, it's crazy to think about how a bubonic outbreak could happen again.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
infectious
contagious
virulent
Antonyms
noninfectious
harmless
benign
Root Explanation

Bubonic → It is derived from the Greek word "bubo" (βοῦβος, meaning swollen lymph node or groin) combined with the suffix "-ic" (meaning pertaining to). The term "bubonic" refers to the form of plague characterized by swollen lymph nodes, known as buboes.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek word for a swollen lymph node, 'bubo', to remember that 'bubonic' relates to the plague that causes these swellings.

Visually Confused Words
umbonic
subtonic
subsonic
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