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brucella

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //bruːˈsɛlə//

KK: /brusɛlə/

noun
Definition

A type of bacteria that can cause diseases in humans and animals, often found in livestock.


Example

Brucella can lead to serious health issues if not treated properly.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the recent outbreak of brucella in the news?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's pretty concerning, especially for farmers with livestock.
Sloth A
I know! It's scary how brucella can affect both animals and humans.
Sloth B
Absolutely, we need to stay informed and take precautions.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bacterium
microbe
pathogen
Antonyms
health
safety
wellness
Root Explanation

Brucella → The word 'Brucella' is derived from the name of the scientist David Bruce, who discovered the bacterium. The suffix '-ella' is a diminutive form in Latin, often used in biological nomenclature to indicate a genus of bacteria. Thus, 'Brucella' refers to a small bacterium named after Bruce.

Memory Tip

Think of the name 'Bruce' to remember that 'Brucella' is a small bacterium named after the scientist who discovered it.

Visually Confused Words
brunella
barcella
brunellia
ruellia
rubella
arcella
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