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brood

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /brud/

KK: /brud/

adjective
Definition

Relating to animals that are kept for breeding purposes, especially birds.


Example

The farmer has a brood hen to produce more chicks.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the new brood hens at the farm?
Sloth B
Yeah, they look really healthy and ready for breeding.
Sloth A
I heard they produce some great eggs too.
Sloth B
Absolutely! I can’t wait to try them out.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
breeding
reproductive
parental
Antonyms
nonbreeding
infertile
unproductive
intransitive verb
Definition

To think deeply or worry about something, often in a sad or moody way.


Example

She tends to brood over her mistakes instead of moving on.


Tense Forms

Past: brooded

Past Participle: brooded


Conversation
Sloth A
You seem quiet today, is everything okay?
Sloth B
Yeah, I've just been brooding over some things that happened at work.
Sloth A
I understand, sometimes it helps to talk about it.
Sloth B
noun
Definition

A group of young animals, especially birds, that are born and raised together by the same mother.


Example

The mother hen took care of her brood, keeping them safe and warm.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that nest in the tree?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks like a big brood of chicks is about to hatch!
Sloth A
I can’t wait to see them; they’ll be so cute!
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To sit on eggs to help them hatch, or to cover and protect young birds with wings.


Example

The mother hen will brood her eggs until they hatch into chicks.


Tense Forms

Past: brooded

Past Participle: brooded


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how that bird broods over its eggs?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating to watch them take care of their young.
Sloth A
I wonder how long they brood before the eggs hatch.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Brood originates from Old English 'brōd', meaning to sit on eggs to hatch them. The word refers to the act of a bird sitting on its eggs to nurture and protect them until they hatch.

Memory Tip

Think of a bird sitting on its eggs, nurturing them — that's what 'brood' means.

Visually Confused Words
rood
brod
bood
barwood
crood
broad
boody
blood
Is this page helpful?
You're right, maybe I should stop brooding and just let it go.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
muse
ponder
worry
Antonyms
ignore
dismiss
cheer
Absolutely! It’s always fun to watch a new brood grow up.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
offspring
young
litter
Antonyms
parent
adult
ancestor
Usually a couple of weeks, depending on the species.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cover
shield
incubate
Antonyms
expose
abandon
neglect