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bronchodilator

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌbrɒŋ.kəʊ.dɪˈleɪ.tər//

KK: /ˈbrɒŋkoʊdaɪˌleɪtər/

noun
Definition

A type of medication that helps open up the airways in the lungs, making it easier to breathe by relaxing the muscles around the bronchial tubes.


Example

The doctor prescribed a bronchodilator to help with my asthma symptoms.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard you had an asthma attack recently, how are you feeling now?
Sloth B
I'm doing better, thanks! My doctor gave me a bronchodilator to help with my breathing.
Sloth A
That's good to hear! Do you have to use the bronchodilator often?
Sloth B
Not too often, just when I feel short of breath.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
relaxant
spasmolytic
vasodilator
Antonyms
constrictor
stimulant
restrictor
Root Explanation

Bronchodilator → It is formed from "broncho-" (from Greek "bronchos", meaning windpipe or airway) and "dilator" (from Latin "dilatator", meaning to widen or expand). The word refers to a substance that widens the air passages in the lungs.

Memory Tip

Think of 'broncho-' as relating to the 'airway' and 'dilator' as something that 'widens'. This helps you remember that a bronchodilator is a medication that opens up the airways.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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