IPA: //ˈbraɪtən//
KK: /ˈbraɪtən/
To make something more light or cheerful in appearance or mood.
The new paint will brighten the room significantly.
Past: brightened
Past Participle: brightened
Brighten → It is formed from "bright" (from Old English *beorht*, meaning shining or radiant) and "-en" (a suffix used to form verbs indicating to cause to become). The word "brighten" means to make something become bright or to increase its brightness.
Think of something becoming more 'shining' ('bright') when you 'cause it to become' ('-en'). This helps you remember that brighten means to make something brighter.