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brigandine

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈbrɪɡ.ən.diːn/

KK: /ˈbrɪɡəndin/

noun
Definition

A type of flexible armor made from small metal plates or rings, usually covered with fabric, used in medieval times for protection in battle.


Example

The knight wore a brigandine under his tunic for added protection during the fight.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a real brigandine in a museum?
Sloth B
Yeah, I saw one last summer; it looked so cool and historical.
Sloth A
I love how they used to be made of small metal plates.
Sloth B
Exactly! It must have been so flexible and protective at the same time.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
armor
mail
defense
Antonyms
vulnerability
exposure
weakness
Root Explanation

Brigandine → The word originates from the Old French *brigandine*, which is derived from *brigand* (meaning a robber or bandit) and the diminutive suffix *-ine* (indicating a smaller or lesser form). A brigandine originally referred to a type of armor associated with bandits or light infantry, thus connecting the term to its roots in robbery and protection.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'brigand' as a bandit wearing a type of armor, which is what a 'brigandine' represents — armor associated with those who might engage in robbery.

Visually Confused Words
brandywine
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