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bremsstrahlung

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: //ˈbrɛmstrɑːlʊŋ//

KK: /ˈbrɛmstrɑːlʊŋ/

noun
Definition

The type of electromagnetic radiation that occurs when a charged particle, like an electron, slows down or changes direction, often due to interactions with other particles or fields.


Example

Bremsstrahlung is an important phenomenon in astrophysics and radiation physics.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of bremsstrahlung?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What is it?
Sloth A
It's a type of radiation produced when charged particles change speed, especially when they collide with something.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I didn't know there were so many different types of radiation.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
radiation
emission
flux
Antonyms
absorption
conduction
reflection
Root Explanation

Bremsstrahlung is a German word formed from "bremsen" (meaning to brake) and "Strahlung" (meaning radiation). The term refers to the radiation emitted when charged particles are decelerated or deflected, particularly in the context of physics and nuclear reactions.

Memory Tip

Think of 'braking' ('bremsen') causing 'radiation' ('Strahlung') to be emitted — that's what bremsstrahlung describes.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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