IPA: //ˈbriːtʃblɒk//
KK: /ˈbrichˌbläk/
A metal component that seals the back end of a gun barrel, allowing cartridges to be loaded and preventing gases from escaping when fired.
The gunsmith carefully inspected the breechblock for any signs of wear or damage.
Breechblock → The word is formed from "breech" (from Old English *brēoce*, meaning the hind part or rear) and "block" (from Old French *bloc*, meaning a solid piece of wood or material). A breechblock is a solid piece that closes the rear part of a firearm's chamber.
Think of the 'hind part' ('breech') being closed off by a 'solid piece' ('block') — that's what a breechblock does.
No commonly confused words.