brainwash
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈbreɪnˌwɔːʃ/
KK: /ˈbrenˌwäsh/
noun
Definition
The act of influencing someone’s thoughts or beliefs in a way that is often deceptive or manipulative.
Example
The cult used brainwash techniques to control its members' beliefs.
Conversation
Did you hear about that show where they talk about brainwash techniques?
Yeah, I saw a clip online; it was really fascinating!
It's crazy how easily people can fall for brainwash methods.
I know, right? It makes you think about what we believe sometimes.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
indoctrination
manipulation
coercion
Antonyms
freedom
liberation
autonomy
transitive verb
Definition
To manipulate someone's thoughts or beliefs through intense persuasion or coercion, often to the point where they accept ideas that are contrary to their previous beliefs.
Example
The cult tried to brainwash its members into following their ideology without question.
Tense Forms
Past: brainwashed
Past Participle: brainwashed
Conversation
I can't believe some people actually try to brainwash others.
It's really unsettling, right?
Yeah, like how can someone think that's okay?
Root Explanation
Brainwash → The word is formed from "brain" (from Old English "brægen", meaning the organ of thought) and "wash" (from Old English "wæscan", meaning to cleanse). The term "brainwash" refers to the act of cleansing or altering someone's thoughts or beliefs, often through coercive means.
Memory Tip
Think of 'cleansing' ('wash') someone's 'thoughts' ('brain') to remember that 'brainwash' means to alter or manipulate someone's beliefs.
Visually Confused Words
rainwash