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brachytherapy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌbræk.iˈθɛr.ə.pi//

KK: /ˈbræk.iˌθɛr.ə.pi/

noun
Definition

A type of cancer treatment that uses small amounts of radioactive material placed directly inside or near a tumor to kill cancer cells.


Example

The doctor recommended brachytherapy as a treatment option for her prostate cancer.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard you had a medical procedure recently, how did it go?
Sloth B
It went well, I had to undergo brachytherapy for my condition.
Sloth A
Wow, I’ve never heard of that before, what does it involve?
Sloth B
Basically, they place a radioactive source near the treatment area to target the issue directly.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
radiotherapy
implantation
therapy
Antonyms
exterior
external
outpatient
Root Explanation

Brachytherapy → It is formed from "brachy-" (from Greek "brachys", meaning short) and "therapy" (from Greek "therapeia", meaning treatment). The word refers to a type of treatment that involves delivering radiation in a short distance from the target area.

Memory Tip

Think of 'short' ('brachy-') treatment ('therapy') — that's why brachytherapy means a treatment that is applied close to the area needing care.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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