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botulin

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈbɒt.jʊ.lɪn/

KK: /ˈbɑːtʃəlɪn/

noun
Definition

A type of powerful toxin produced by a bacterium, which can cause serious illness and is used in small amounts for medical and cosmetic treatments.


Example

Botulin is used in medicine to treat various conditions, including muscle spasms and excessive sweating.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the effects of botulin in cosmetics?
Sloth B
Yeah, I've read that it can really smooth out wrinkles.
Sloth A
It's fascinating how such a potent neurotoxin is used for beauty treatments.
Sloth B
Right? It’s amazing how science can turn something dangerous into a beauty solution.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
toxin
poison
venom
Antonyms
antidote
cure
remedy
Root Explanation

Botulin is derived from the Latin word 'botulus' (meaning sausage), as it was first identified in spoiled sausage. The suffix '-in' is commonly used in chemistry to denote substances, particularly proteins. Therefore, botulin refers to a substance derived from the bacteria that can be found in spoiled sausage.

Memory Tip

Think of 'botulus' meaning sausage, which helps you remember that botulin is a substance related to spoiled food.

Visually Confused Words
betulin
rotulian
brotulid
bottling
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