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bootleg

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈbʊtˌlɛg/

KK: /ˈbutˌlɛg/

adjective
Definition

Made or sold illegally, often referring to items like alcohol or recordings that are not authorized.


Example

The band released a bootleg album that was recorded without their permission.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that bootleg concert happening this weekend?
Sloth B
Yeah, I can't believe they're selling tickets for it!
Sloth A
I wonder how they even got the rights to perform those songs.
Sloth B
Probably just another case of bootleg music making its way around.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
illegal
unlawful
clandestine
Antonyms
legal
authorized
permitted
intransitive verb
Definition

To illegally produce or distribute alcohol or other goods without authorization.


Example

During Prohibition, many people chose to bootleg alcohol to make money.


Tense Forms

Past: bootlegged

Past Participle: bootlegged


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that new quarterback who can bootleg really well?
Sloth B
Yeah, I saw some highlights; he looks impressive!
Sloth A
I can't believe how smoothly he can bootleg past defenders.
noun
Definition

An item, particularly an alcoholic drink, that is made or sold illegally.


Example

The police raided the bar for selling bootleg liquor.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the bootleg whiskey they found downtown?
Sloth B
Yeah, I saw that on the news! It's crazy how they were making it right under everyone's noses.
Sloth A
I wonder how much of that bootleg stuff is out there without people knowing.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To illegally make, sell, or transport alcoholic drinks or other goods without permission.


Example

They were caught trying to bootleg whiskey across the state line.


Tense Forms

Past: bootlegged

Past Participle: bootlegged


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about that place that bootlegs movies?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard it’s pretty popular among college students.
Sloth A
I wonder how they even manage to bootleg so many films without getting caught.
Root Explanation

Bootleg originates from the American English term 'bootlegger', which refers to someone who illegally smuggles goods, particularly alcohol. The term 'bootleg' itself is derived from the practice of concealing flasks of liquor in the legs of boots, thus 'boot' (meaning the footwear) and 'leg' (meaning the limb).

Memory Tip

Imagine someone hiding liquor in their 'boots' ('boot') to smuggle it, which helps you remember that 'bootleg' refers to the illegal transport of goods.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
Right? It's like he has eyes in the back of his head!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
smuggle
illicit
traffic
Antonyms
legalize
authorize
permit
Probably a lot! It's a risky business, though, with all the legal issues.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
illicit
smuggled
unauthorized
Antonyms
legal
authorized
permitted
Sloth B
It’s risky, but I guess some people just take that chance for the thrill.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
smuggle
illicit
traffic
Antonyms
legalize
authorize
permit