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bombesin

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //bɒmˈbɛsɪn//

KK: /bɑmˈbɛsɪn/

noun
Definition

A small protein-like molecule that helps trigger the release of certain hormones in the body, particularly gastrin, which aids in digestion.


Example

Bombesin is known for its role in stimulating gastric secretion.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of bombesin?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's something related to digestion, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's a peptide that helps release gastrin.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I didn't know it had that function.
Root Explanation

Bombesin is derived from the word 'bombesin' itself, which originates from the Greek word 'bombus' (meaning a buzzing or humming sound) and the suffix '-in' (used in chemistry to denote a substance). The term was first used to describe a peptide that was discovered in frog skin, which has a role in stimulating gastric secretion and has a buzzing effect on the nervous system.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek word for buzzing ('bombus') to remember that 'bombesin' refers to a substance that has a stimulating effect, much like a buzzing sound can stimulate attention.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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