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bitterness

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈbɪtərnəs/

KK: /ˈbɪtərnəs/

noun
Definition

The state or quality of being unpleasantly sharp or harsh in taste or feeling, often associated with strong feelings of anger or resentment.


Example

After the argument, there was a lingering bitterness between them.


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe how much bitterness there is in that movie's ending.
Sloth B
I know, right? It really left a bad taste in my mouth.
Sloth A
It's interesting how bitterness can sometimes reflect real life.
Sloth B
Definitely! It makes you think about the choices we make.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
acrimony
resentment
hostility
Antonyms
sweetness
harmony
contentment
Root Explanation

Bitterness → It is formed from "bitter" (from Old English "biter", meaning having a sharp taste or unpleasant flavor) and "-ness" (meaning the state or quality of). The word "bitterness" refers to the state of having a sharp, unpleasant taste or feeling.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'bitter' to remember that 'bitterness' describes the quality of having a sharp, unpleasant taste or feeling.

Visually Confused Words
betterness
butteriness
brittleness
utterness
overbitterness
littleness
latterness
kittenless
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