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biomarker

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈbaɪoʊˌmɑrkər//

KK: /ˈbaɪoʊˌmɑrkər/

noun
Definition

A specific biological indicator that can be used to measure or show the effects of a disease or condition.


Example

Doctors often use biomarkers to track the progress of a patient's illness.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new biomarker they discovered for early detection of diabetes?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating how it can help people catch it sooner.
Sloth A
I read that it could really change how we approach treatment.
Sloth B
Absolutely, early intervention makes a huge difference!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
indicator
marker
sign
Antonyms
obscurity
ambiguity
confusion
Root Explanation

Biomarker is formed from "bio-" (from Greek "bios", meaning life) and "marker" (from Old English "mearc", meaning a sign or boundary). The word refers to a biological sign that indicates a particular state or condition of life.

Memory Tip

Think of 'bio-' meaning life, and 'marker' as a sign. This helps you remember that a biomarker is a sign of a specific condition related to life.

Visually Confused Words
bookmarker
boxmaker
bowmaker
marker
barker
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