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biodiversity

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌbaɪoʊdaɪˈvɜr.sɪ.ti/

KK: /baɪoʊdaɪˈvɜrsɪti/

noun
Definition

The variety of different types of living things in a particular area or environment, including the differences within species and between species.


Example

Conserving biodiversity is essential for maintaining healthy ecosystems.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an interesting article about biodiversity in rainforests.
Sloth B
Oh really? What did it say about it?
Sloth A
It discussed how important biodiversity is for maintaining ecological balance.
Sloth B
That makes sense; without it, ecosystems could collapse.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
variety
diversity
richness
Antonyms
uniformity
sameness
monotony
Root Explanation

Biodiversity is formed from "bio-" (from Greek "bios", meaning life) and "diversitas" (from Latin, meaning diversity or variety). The term refers to the variety of life forms in a given habitat or ecosystem.

Memory Tip

Think of 'life' ('bio-') and 'variety' ('diversitas') to remember that biodiversity means the variety of life in an ecosystem.

Visually Confused Words
diversity
overdiversity
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