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biocatalysis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌbaɪoʊˈkætəˌlaɪsɪs/

KK: /baɪoʊˈkætəˌlaɪsɪs/

noun
Definition

The process of speeding up a chemical reaction by using natural substances, like enzymes, that come from living organisms.


Example

Biocatalysis is often used in the production of pharmaceuticals to make the process more efficient and environmentally friendly.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about biocatalysis in recent studies?
Sloth B
Yeah, it seems pretty fascinating how enzymes can speed up reactions.
Sloth A
I read that it could revolutionize some industries by making processes more efficient.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It's exciting to think about how biocatalysis might change the future.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
enzymatic
biochemical
catalytic
Antonyms
inhibition
deactivation
suppression
Root Explanation

Biocatalysis is formed from "bio-" (from Greek "bios", meaning life) and "catalysis" (from Greek "katalusis", meaning dissolution or breaking down). The term refers to the process of using living organisms or their components to accelerate chemical reactions, essentially breaking down substances in a biological context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'bio-' meaning life and 'catalysis' meaning breaking down — biocatalysis is the process of breaking down substances using life forms.

Visually Confused Words
catalysis
biolysis
autocatalysis
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