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bicameralism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //bɪˈkæm.ə.rəl.ɪ.zəm//

KK: /bɪˈkæmərəlɪzəm/

noun
Definition

The system of having two separate chambers in a legislative body, each with its own powers and responsibilities, to ensure checks and balances in government.


Example

The United States Congress operates under a system of bicameralism, consisting of the House of Representatives and the Senate.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how bicameralism affects our laws?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s interesting to see how it divides power in the government.
Sloth A
Exactly! It creates a balance that can prevent one side from having too much control.
Sloth B
For sure, it’s a smart way to ensure fairness in the legislative process.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
duumvirate
bipartite
dualism
Antonyms
unicameral
monism
singularity
Root Explanation

Bicameralism → It is formed from "bi-" (meaning two) and "camera" (from Latin, meaning chamber) and "-lism" (a suffix indicating a system or practice). The term refers to a political system that has two separate chambers or houses in its legislature.

Memory Tip

Think of 'two' ('bi-') 'chambers' ('camera') working together in a political system — that's what bicameralism means.

Visually Confused Words
cameralism
unicameralism
bilateralism
cameralist
unicameralist
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