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berate

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /bɪˈreɪt/

KK: /bɪˈreɪt/

transitive verb
Definition

To angrily criticize or scold someone for their actions or behavior.


Example

The teacher berated the student for not completing his homework on time.


Tense Forms

Past: berated

Past Participle: berated


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe how the coach berated you after the game.
Sloth B
I know, right? It felt so harsh for just one mistake.
Sloth A
Yeah, it was really unnecessary for him to berate you like that.
Sloth B
Totally! I think he should focus on encouraging us instead.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
rebuke
scold
chide
Antonyms
praise
commend
applaud
Root Explanation

Berate is formed from the prefix "be-" (meaning thoroughly) and the root "rate" (from Old French *rater*, meaning to scold or blame). The word "berate" means to scold or criticize someone thoroughly.

Memory Tip

Think of thoroughly scolding someone ('be-') for their actions ('rate'). This helps you remember that 'berate' means to criticize someone harshly.

Visually Confused Words
suberate
liberate
berylate
aberrate
rerate
gerate
derate
cerate
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