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benighted

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /bɪˈnaɪtɪd/

KK: /bɪˈnaɪtɪd/

adjective
Definition

Describing a state of being uninformed or lacking knowledge, often due to ignorance or a lack of enlightenment.


Example

The benighted villagers had little access to education and modern ideas.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read a book that described a society that was completely benighted.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! What made it so dark?
Sloth A
It focused on how people were trapped in their ignorance.
Sloth B
Wow, it's sad to think about how many people live in such benighted conditions.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ignorant
unenlightened
obscure
Antonyms
enlightened
illuminated
aware
Root Explanation

Benighted is formed from "be-" (meaning to cause to be) and "night" (from Old English "niht", meaning the period of darkness). The word describes a state of being caused to be in darkness, often used metaphorically to refer to ignorance or lack of enlightenment.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'caused to be' ('be-') in 'darkness' ('night') — that's why benighted means being in a state of ignorance or lack of knowledge.

Visually Confused Words
unbenighted
nighted
weighted
blighted
beknight
enlightened
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