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belligerency

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /bəˈlɪdʒ.ə.rən.si/

KK: /bəlˈɪdʒərənsi/

noun
Definition

The condition of being involved in a war or conflict, often characterized by aggressive behavior or hostility.


Example

The belligerency of the two nations led to a prolonged conflict that affected many lives.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you read about the recent conflict in that country?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's a shame how their belligerency has escalated things.
Sloth A
I wonder what could have been done to prevent this war.
Sloth B
It seems like communication is key, but it often gets lost in belligerency.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hostility
aggression
combativeness
Antonyms
peace
harmony
conciliation
Root Explanation

Belligerency is formed from "bellum" (meaning war) and "-gerent" (from the Latin "gerere", meaning to carry or to conduct). The term describes the state of waging war or being engaged in conflict.

Memory Tip

Think of 'bellum' meaning war, and 'gerere' meaning to conduct — belligerency refers to the state of conducting war.

Visually Confused Words
unbelligerent
cobelligerent
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