Definition

A tendency to be hostile or aggressive, often associated with a willingness to engage in conflict or war.

Example

The country's belligerence made negotiations difficult and strained international relations.

Conversation

Did you notice the belligerence in that debate last night?

Yeah, it was intense! They were really going at each other.

I thought it was kind of over the top, honestly.

For sure, a little more respect would have made it better.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Belligerence is formed from "bellum" (meaning war) and "-gerent" (from the Latin "gerere", meaning to carry or to bear). The word describes the state of carrying on war or being engaged in conflict.

Memory Tip

Think of 'war' ('bellum') being 'carried on' ('gerere') — that's why belligerence means a state of being aggressive or engaged in conflict.

Visually Confused Words