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beleaguer

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /bɪˈliːɡər/

KK: /bɪˈliːɡər/

transitive verb
Definition

To trouble or annoy someone repeatedly; to surround or besiege a place with troops.


Example

The town was beleaguered by enemy forces for several weeks.


Tense Forms

Past: beleaguered

Past Participle: beleaguered


Conversation
Sloth A
I feel like we are being beleaguered by too many deadlines this week.
Sloth B
Tell me about it! Every project seems to pile up at once.
Sloth A
It's so stressful; I wish they would spread them out more.
Sloth B
I know, right? It feels like we’re surrounded by work!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
besiege
harass
trouble
Antonyms
assist
comfort
support
Root Explanation

Beleaguer is formed from "be-" (meaning about or around) and "leaguer" (from Middle Dutch *leger*, meaning camp or siege). The word describes the act of surrounding or besieging a place, as if encamping around it.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'surrounded' ('be-') by a 'camp' ('leaguer') — that's why beleaguer means to besiege or trouble someone.

Visually Confused Words
leaguer
meleager
enleague
beplague
belauder
league
belage
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