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beholden

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /bɪˈhoʊldən/

KK: /bɪˈhoʊldən/

adjective
Definition

Having a duty to someone because of a favor or gift received; feeling grateful or indebted to another person.


Example

She felt beholden to her mentor for all the support he had given her during her studies.


Conversation
Sloth A
I feel so beholden to you for helping me with my project.
Sloth B
No problem! I was happy to help out when you needed it.
Sloth A
I really appreciate it; I hope I can return the favor someday.
Sloth B
Of course! Friends help each other, and I'm sure you'll find a way.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
indebted
obligated
grateful
Antonyms
ungrateful
free
independent
Root Explanation

Beholden → It is formed from "be-" (meaning to make or cause) and "holden" (from Old English "holdan", meaning to hold). The word "beholden" means to be in a state of being held or bound to someone, often in a context of obligation or indebtedness.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'made to hold' ('be-') a sense of obligation or debt to someone ('holden'). This helps you remember that 'beholden' means being in someone's debt.

Visually Confused Words
unbeholden
holden
bolden
misbeholden
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