IPA: /ˈbiːfiːtə/
KK: /ˈbifˌiːtər/
A member of the Yeoman Warders, who are the ceremonial guardians of the Tower of London, often recognized by their distinctive uniforms.
The beefeater gave us a fascinating tour of the Tower of London, sharing stories of its history.
Beefeater is derived from the phrase 'beef eater', which refers to the Yeomen Warders of the Tower of London, who were historically known to be given rations of beef as part of their sustenance. The term 'beef' comes from Old French 'boef', meaning cow or ox, and 'eater' is from Old English 'etan', meaning to consume. Thus, the word describes someone who eats beef, specifically referring to these ceremonial guardians.
Think of 'beef' as the meat from a cow and 'eater' as someone who consumes food. This helps you remember that a Beefeater is someone associated with eating beef, particularly the guards at the Tower of London.