© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

batten

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈbætən/

KK: /ˈbætən/

intransitive verb
Definition

To gain weight or become fatter, often used in the context of animals or people.


Example

After a long winter, the animals began to batten as food became more plentiful.


Tense Forms

Past: battened

Past Participle: battened


Conversation
Sloth A
I noticed that I've started to batten a bit since the holidays.
Sloth B
Really? I guess all those festive meals can catch up with you.
Sloth A
Yeah, I didn't think it would happen so quickly.
Sloth B
It happens to the best of us! Time to hit the gym, right?

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fatten
bulk
plump
Antonyms
slim
thin
shrink
noun
Definition

A long, narrow piece of wood used for various purposes, such as flooring or securing materials.


Example

The carpenter used a batten to secure the roof panels in place.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the new wooden deck they built at the park?
Sloth B
Yeah, I noticed they used some nice batten for the flooring.
Sloth A
It looks great, but I wonder if it will hold up in bad weather.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To secure or fasten something tightly, often using strips of wood or metal, especially in nautical contexts.


Example

The crew battened down the hatches to prepare for the storm.


Tense Forms

Past: battened

Past Participle: battened


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you remember to batten down the hatches before the storm hit?
Sloth B
Yes, I did! I wasn’t taking any chances this time.
Sloth A
Good thinking! Last time, we got pretty soaked because I forgot to batten everything.
Root Explanation

Batten → The word originates from Middle English *batten*, which is derived from the Old French *baton*, meaning a stick or rod. It refers to a strip of wood used in construction or to fasten something.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'stick' or 'rod' ('baton') used to fasten or support something — that's why batten refers to a strip of wood.

Visually Confused Words
unbatten
ratten
patten
latten
fatten
bitten
beaten
batzen
Is this page helpful?
I hope so! They should have used some extra batten to reinforce it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
plank
slat
board
Antonyms
gap
void
opening
Sloth B
Exactly! It’s always better to be safe than sorry.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
secure
fasten
fatten
Antonyms
loosen
weaken
starve