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basidiomycete

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //bəˌsɪdiəˈmaɪsiːt//

KK: /bæˌsɪdiəˈmaɪsiːt/

noun
Definition

A type of fungus that produces spores on a structure called a basidium. This group includes mushrooms, puffballs, and other similar fungi.


Example

The basidiomycete is known for its diverse forms, including edible mushrooms and colorful shelf fungi.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that a basidiomycete is a type of fungus?
Sloth B
Really? I always thought fungi were just mushrooms.
Sloth A
Yeah, but it actually includes more than just that, like puffballs and rusts.
Sloth B
That's cool! I guess there’s a lot more to fungi than meets the eye.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fungus
mushroom
spore
Antonyms
plant
animal
bacteria
Root Explanation

Basidiomycete is formed from "basidium" (from Latin, meaning a small pedestal) and "mycete" (from Greek "mykētēs", meaning fungus). The term refers to a group of fungi that produce spores on a pedestal-like structure called a basidium.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'small pedestal' ('basidium') that supports 'fungi' ('mycete') — this helps you remember that basidiomycetes are fungi that produce spores on such structures.

Visually Confused Words
hemibasidiomycetes
autobasidiomycetes
aecidiomycetes
protobasidiomycetes
blastomycete
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