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basement

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ˈbeɪsmənt/

KK: /ˈbeɪsmənt/

noun
Definition

The lowest level of a building, often found below ground, used for storage or as living space.


Example

We turned the old basement into a cozy family room.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you checked out the basement in my new house yet?
Sloth B
Not yet! Is it nice down there?
Sloth A
Yeah, it's pretty spacious and would be great for a game room.
Sloth B
That sounds awesome! We should definitely hang out there sometime.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cellar
foundation
sublevel
Antonyms
attic
upper
loft
Root Explanation

Basement → It is formed from "base" (from Latin "basis", meaning foundation or support) and "-ment" (a suffix used to form nouns indicating an action or resulting state). The word "basement" refers to a space that serves as the foundation or lower part of a building.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'foundation' ('base') that supports a structure, and the '-ment' indicates a state or condition. This helps you remember that a basement is the foundational space of a building.

Visually Confused Words
abasement
debasement
easement
casement
batement
surbasement
subbasement
nonbasement
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