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bartisan

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //bɑːrˈtɪzən//

KK: /bɑrˈtɪzən/

noun
Definition

A type of wall or structure that has a raised top with decorative features, often found on towers of castles or churches.


Example

The ancient castle was adorned with a bartisan that offered a stunning view of the surrounding landscape.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever noticed the bartisan on that old church tower?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s really impressive how they built it back then.
Sloth A
I read that the bartisan was used to defend the building.
Sloth B
That makes sense! It adds a cool historical touch to the architecture.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
battlement
parapet
rampart
Antonyms
plain
flat
level
Root Explanation

Bartisan is derived from the Middle French word *bartisan*, which refers to a type of projecting structure or balcony on a building, particularly in fortifications. The term itself is believed to have roots in the Old French *barre* (meaning bar or barrier) and *-tisan*, a suffix denoting a person or thing associated with a specific function. Thus, a bartisan can be understood as a structure that serves as a barrier or protection.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'barrier' ('barre') that projects out from a building, which helps you remember that a bartisan is a protective structure.

Visually Confused Words
artisan
bipartisan
partisan
cartisane
martian
batsman
arctian
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