Definition

A type of drug that is a sedative and hypnotic, used to help people sleep or to calm them down.

Example

The doctor prescribed barbitone to help the patient with severe insomnia.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of barbitone?

Yeah, I think it's some kind of sedative, right?

Exactly! I was reading about its history and effects.

That sounds interesting; I didn't know it had so many uses.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Barbitone is derived from 'barbituric' (from 'barbituric acid', which is a compound derived from urea and malonic acid) and the suffix '-one' (indicating a ketone). The word refers to a specific type of sedative drug that is a derivative of barbituric acid.

Memory Tip

Think of 'barbituric' as the base compound related to this sedative, and remember that '-one' indicates a ketone, which helps you connect barbitone to its function as a sedative.

Visually Confused Words