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barbarism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈbɑːrbəˌrɪzəm/

KK: /ˈbɑːrbəˌrɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A practice or behavior that is considered crude, uncivilized, or lacking in culture and refinement.


Example

The invasion was marked by acts of barbarism that shocked the civilized world.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new movie that shows ancient barbarism?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read a review that said it was pretty intense.
Sloth A
I wonder if they portray it accurately or just exaggerate the barbarism.
Sloth B
I hope it's not too over the top; that can ruin a good story.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
savagery
brutality
crudeness
Antonyms
civilization
refinement
cultivation
Root Explanation

Barbarism is formed from "barbarus" (from Latin, meaning foreign or strange) and the suffix "-ism" (meaning a practice or belief). The term originally referred to the practices or beliefs of those considered foreign or uncivilized.

Memory Tip

Think of 'foreign' or 'strange' ('barbarus') practices or beliefs, which helps you remember that 'barbarism' refers to uncivilized behavior.

Visually Confused Words
semibarbarism
carbonarism
babism
abaris
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