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baneful

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈbeɪn.fəl/

KK: /ˈbeɪn.fəl/

adjective
Definition

Causing harm or injury; having a negative effect.


Example

The baneful effects of pollution can be seen in the dying trees and polluted rivers.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about that new chemical plant they want to build downtown?
Sloth B
Yeah, I've heard some people say it could be quite baneful for the community.
Sloth A
I agree, the pollution could really harm our health and environment.
Sloth B
Exactly, we should definitely voice our concerns before it's too late.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
harmful
deadly
destructive
Antonyms
beneficial
helpful
wholesome
Root Explanation

Baneful → It is formed from "bane" (from Old English "bana", meaning killer or death) and "-ful" (meaning full of). The word "baneful" means full of harm or causing death.

Memory Tip

Think of 'bane' as something that brings death or harm, and '-ful' means full of. This helps you remember that 'baneful' describes something that is full of harmful effects.

Visually Confused Words
barnful
baleful
blameful
bankfull
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