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backpedal

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈbækˌpɛdəl/

KK: /ˈbækˌpɛdəl/

intransitive verb
Definition

To move backward quickly, often in a way that suggests retreating from a previous position or statement.


Example

After realizing his mistake, he decided to backpedal on his earlier comments.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how he had to backpedal during the debate yesterday?
Sloth B
Yeah, he really seemed to regret some of his comments.
Sloth A
I guess it's tough when you have to change your stance on live TV.
Sloth B
Definitely! It's hard to keep your position when the pressure is on.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
retreat
recede
withdraw
Antonyms
advance
progress
forge
Root Explanation

Backpedal → It is formed from "back" (meaning in the opposite direction) and "pedal" (from Latin "pedalis", meaning relating to the foot). The word describes the action of moving backward, as if using pedals to reverse direction.

Memory Tip

Think of moving "backward" and using your "feet" to do so — that's why backpedal means to move backward.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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