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backbone

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈbækˌboʊn/

KK: /ˈbækˌboʊn/

noun
Definition

The main support or structure that holds something up, often used to describe a key element that provides strength or stability.


Example

The backbone of the organization is its dedicated staff who work tirelessly to achieve its goals.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that teamwork is the backbone of a successful project?
Sloth B
Absolutely! Without good teamwork, it's hard to achieve anything meaningful.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's like having a strong backbone that supports everything else.
Sloth B
Right! Every member needs to do their part for it to work well.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
support
foundation
spine
Antonyms
weakness
fragility
instability
Root Explanation

Backbone → The word is formed from "back" (from Old English "bæce", meaning the rear part of the body) and "bone" (from Old English "ban", meaning the hard, calcified tissue that makes up the skeleton). The term "backbone" refers to the series of vertebrae that form the spine, which is located at the back of the body and provides structural support.

Memory Tip

Think of the 'back' as the rear part of the body and 'bone' as the hard structure that supports it. This helps you remember that a backbone is the supportive structure at the back.

Visually Confused Words
blackbine
barbone
baconer
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