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azotemia

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌæzoʊˈtiːmiə/

KK: /əˈzoʊtɪmiə/

noun
Definition

A condition where there is too much urea and other waste products in the blood, usually due to kidney problems.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with azotemia after reviewing her blood test results.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that azotemia can be a sign of kidney problems.
Sloth B
Yeah, it means there's too much waste in the blood, right?
Sloth A
Exactly, I read that it can really affect your health if not treated.
Sloth B
Definitely, it’s important to keep an eye on kidney function.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
uremia
toxemia
nitrogenemia
Antonyms
anuria
diuresis
hydration
Root Explanation

Azotemia is formed from "azo-" (from Greek "azote", meaning nitrogen) and "-emia" (from Greek "haima", meaning blood). The term refers to the presence of nitrogenous waste products in the blood, indicating a condition related to kidney function.

Memory Tip

Think of 'nitrogen' ('azo-') being present in the 'blood' ('-emia') — that's what azotemia means, a condition where nitrogen waste is found in the blood.

Visually Confused Words
ostemia
artemia
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