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ayatollah

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌaɪəˈtɒlə/

KK: /ˌɑːjəˈtɔːlə/

noun
Definition

A high-ranking religious leader in Shiite Islam who is respected for their knowledge of religious law and teachings.


Example

The ayatollah gave a speech about the importance of faith in the community.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new ayatollah that just came into power?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about him. He seems to have a lot of influence in the community.
Sloth A
It's interesting how much authority an ayatollah holds in religious matters.
Sloth B
Definitely! People really look up to them for guidance.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cleric
imam
mullah
Antonyms
layman
follower
disciple
Root Explanation

Ayatollah is derived from the Arabic "ayat" (meaning sign or miracle) and "Allah" (meaning God). The term refers to a high-ranking title given to Shia clerics, indicating their authority in interpreting Islamic law and theology as signs of God's will.

Memory Tip

Think of 'ayat' meaning 'sign' from God ('Allah') — an Ayatollah is someone who interprets these divine signs.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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