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avidin

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈævɪdɪn//

KK: /ˈævɪdɪn/

noun
Definition

A type of protein that is present in raw egg whites and can bind to a vitamin called biotin, making it unavailable for the body to use.


Example

Avidin is often studied in laboratories for its ability to bind biotin tightly.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that eating too many egg whites can lead to issues with biotin?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea it was because of avidin in them.
Sloth A
Yeah, avidin binds to biotin and makes it hard for your body to absorb it.
Sloth B
That’s interesting! I guess moderation is key when it comes to eggs.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
protein
glycoprotein
biotin-binding
Antonyms
antagonist
inhibitor
deactivator
Root Explanation

Avidin is derived from the Latin word 'avidus' (meaning greedy or eager) and the suffix '-in' (commonly used in biochemistry to denote proteins). The term 'avidin' refers to a protein that has a strong affinity for biotin, thus reflecting its 'eager' binding properties.

Memory Tip

Think of 'avid' meaning eager or greedy, which helps you remember that avidin is a protein that eagerly binds to biotin.

Visually Confused Words
davidian
vidian
amidin
dravidian
adin
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